Michael Helquist
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Change Your Day

A revitalized blog with one mission: to present a moment that jolts your day, triggers new thinking, gets you through traffic tangles, and relieves job stress. Or, more prosaically, accompanies you through the early miles of bike touring through France and Italy. Wherever you are, I aim to change your day.

Credit to @illuminatethearts for lighting the skies from the Ferry Building down Market Street. 

Why I Wrote to the Editor of the New York Times Book Review

12/17/2016

 
PictureMark Feldman at AIDS Candlelight March, 1983. Photo: Mick Hicks
 Sunday morning December 18 the New York Times published my letter to the editor of the newspaper’s Book Review.* Three weeks earlier I had read the cover-page review of David France’s new work, How to Survive a Plague: The Inside Story of How Citizens and Science Tamed AIDS. The article was written by Andrew Sullivan, the English author, editor, and blogger. I took exception to the credit that Sullivan, and apparently France, gave to a New York AIDS activist for pioneering the simple but powerfully transformative phrase “Person with AIDS” that originated with a San Francisco AIDS pioneer, Mark Feldman.
 
I knew Mark Feldman well; over time we became lovers. I first met him several weeks before the day in late November 1982 when he learned he had AIDS, one of the first fifty men in San Francisco diagnosed with the new disease. At the time it was called “the gay cancer,” a devastating description for a 30-year-old who had learned to live openly, proudly as a gay man. The progression of the disease was rapid for him. He reeled from confirmations of not only Kaposi sarcoma but also of the “gay pneumonia,” followed by a ra ft of breakdowns of his immune system and the ravages of experimental treatments.  
 
Feldman loved an audience and enjoyed being a leader in city and community affairs. He took hold of the calamity of AIDS in his own life and became one of San Francisco’s first speakers to describe his own diagnosis. He revealed his condition to members of Sha’ar Zahav, the city’s community of gay and lesbian Jews. He spoke to community groups, undertook dozens of interviews for TV, radio, and newspapers. He almost appeared on the front cover of Newsweek as the “AIDS cover boy” with his dog Drew. I was with him in San Francisco’s Dolores Park on the chill winter day when he posed repeatedly for the publication’s photographer with the city skyline in the background. (Another San Franciscan, Bobbi Campbell, and his lover got that cover instead). Feldman wanted to counter the fear – more accurately, the panic – about the disease and its transmission.
 
One thing that bothered him the most was to be called an “AIDS victim.” He once mocked a report in a local gay publication for tossing the term his way. “I died and no told me,” he wrote in his journal. He soon took the offensive. He was not a victim, and, unless he was in a hospital or seeing his doctors, he was not a patient either. He coined the term Person with AIDS in defiance. He asserted his own identity. He refused to be passive or to succumb to despair. He well knew his prognosis but he would proceed on his terms, as much as he was able.
 
In my letter to the editor, I briefly described the June 1983 AIDS forum in Denver at which health professionals and AIDS advocates gathered to share information and set policy. A few men with AIDS from San Francisco joined others from New York and elsewhere in the country. The San Franciscans persuaded the larger New York delegation to take a step beyond their gains at home where they adopted the AIDS patient description. Michael Callan, profiled in David France’s book and in Andrew Sullivan’s review, was one of the New Yorkers at Denver. By the end of the conference, he and others declared a People with AIDS identity at the closing session. I was present then but Mark Feldman was not. He had wanted to attend and had purchased plane tickets, but he died a week earlier.
 
A New York friend of Feldman’s, Phillip Lanzaretta, was in Denver. He was another man living with AIDS. He told the conference audience, “Language not only reflects thought but shapes it.” People with AIDS became the identifier-of-choice among AIDS advocates across the U.S. and worldwide. The description was too powerful and determined to be dismissed as political correctness. Federal, state, and local governments and the pharmaceutical industry were forced to grapple with the demands from empowered AIDS activists across the country.
 
I wrote to the New York Times to set the record straight. Mark Feldman deserves the recognition.
 
*My letter to the editor: http://www.nytimes.com/2016/12/16/books/review/letters-to-the-editor.html?_r=

For Your Holiday Giving: Women’s Studies Founder Recommends MARIE EQUI 

12/10/2016

 
Jean Ward knows Gender Studies. She co-founded the Gender Studies Program at Lewis & Clark College and held several administrative posts from 1964 to 2006. She specializes in the history of Pacific Northwest Women. She raves about MARIE EQUI: Radical Politics and Outlaw Passions – “superb biography,” “a riveting page-turner” “firmly grounded in rigorous and meticulous research,” and a “must read for scholars and general readers alike.” 
 
Marie Equi is available at Oregon State University Press with 25% off discount through December 31; enter promotion code 16HOLIDAY at checkout. Also available at bookstores, Amazon, and other online outlets.
 
Here’s Jean Ward’s full review in Western Historical Review, May 2016.  
Picture
Picture
Marie Equi: Radical Politics and Outlaw Passions
Michael Helquist’s superb biography of Dr. Marie Equi (1872–1952) is a riveting page-turner that keeps on giving. This is the far-reaching story of a Pacific Northwest woman who fearlessly challenged conventions of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries—a woman who openly risked becoming an outcast because of her lesbianism and radical activism in pursuit of social and economic justice.
 
Firmly grounded in Helquist’s rigorous and meticulous research, and seamlessly enriched by his attention to time and place, this long-awaited biography of Equi—the first—never disappoints. Undaunted by the loss of many of Equi’s personal papers after her death, Helquist located a wealth of information in oral histories, newspapers, and archives, including an extensive file compiled by the U.S. Department of Justice prior to Equi’s sedition trial and imprisonment in San Quentin State Prison.
 
Equi’s life in the West began at age nineteen when she left her family and the textile mills of New Bedford, Massachusetts, to join her first longtime woman companion on a homestead near The Dalles, Oregon. Because the school superintendent refused to pay the teaching salary owed to her companion, Equi characteristically took matters into her own hands and publicly horsewhipped him. Over time, Equi was involved in a number of lesbian relationships; she lived for fifteen years with the niece of the founder of the Olympia Brewing Company, and the two women raised their adopted daughter.
 
Equi shared such markers as notoriety and controversy with friends such as Margaret Sanger, the birth control advocate with whom she spent a night in jail, and Elizabeth Gurley Flynn, the “Rebel Girl” of the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW), who described Equi as a “stormy petrel of the Northwest.” As one of Oregon’s early women physicians, Equi focused her successful Portland practice on the health and reproductive rights of women, including birth control and abortion, with special concern for the needs of working-class women. As a Progressive Era activist, she worked tirelessly for workers’ rights, woman suffrage, and justice for prisoners. In 1913, after a violent confrontation with police during a cannery strike, Equi declared herself an anarchist and aligned herself with the IWW. Five years later, she was convicted under the Sedition Act for her antiwar rhetoric and dubbed by some as “Queen of the Bolsheviks,” a title she rather enjoyed.
 
Marie Equi is a must read for scholars and general readers alike. Moreover, it will hold an enduring place in collections for American studies and civil liberties, women’s history, radical history, gender and sexuality, LGBTQ studies, medical history, and the history of Oregon and the Pacific Northwest. Do not miss this exceptionally fine book!

    Michael Helquist

    Author Historian Activist 

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